Finance & Investment

Emerging Asian markets likely world economic weak points in 2014 – Saxo Bank

SAXO Bank financial analysts believe emerging Asian markets will become the world’s major economic weak points in 2014 – but despite the risks they are calling it “the beginning of the end of this crisis”.

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Saxo Capital Markets research is predicting a challenging, but more positive,global investment landscape in 2014.

 

That’s because emerging Asian markets generally managed to maintain fair growth throughout the Global Recession, but now the region is realising the imbalance of huge investment met by generals falls in rates of economic growth.

Research by Saxo Bank, the parent company of Australian online trading and investment arm Saxo Capital Markets, has some revealing trends in its first quarterly insight for 2014 that considers both the macroeconomic environment and individual asset classes.

Ironically, having maintained world growth at acceptable levels throughout the current crisis, emerging Asia is tipped to become the world’s primary weak spot in 2014.

According to Saxo Bank, investment in that region has reached a staggering 43 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) while growth has fallen to barely 6 percent. Saxo Bank reasons that the “easy part” of the growth cycle is long gone, and some emerging market governments are now proactively trying to slow their economies down.

The report reasons this is not necessarily a bad thing for Asia, “which needs to cool off and reconsider its economic model”.

Europe, however, will be hit by the fallout of the troubles facing its best growth market for exports.

Beyond emerging Asia, Saxo Bank expects the global economy to accelerate from 2 percent growth in 2013 to 2.8 percent in 2014.

This uptick will be led by the US where private consumption and private investment will prove key drivers, pushing growth close to 3 percent. Tapering – in which the US Federal Reserve slows its injection of new money down from its monthly highs of about US$83 billion per month – will continue as the economy strengthens, which would imply an exit from so-called Quantitative Easing (QE) in the second half of 2014.

Saxo Bank believes the Eurozone is on the mend and likely to see growth move into positive territory of 0.8 percent in 2014, but the outlook for Germany and particularly France remains bleak, the latter having failed to spur growth outside increases in public spending.

The two year decline in inflation across the Eurozone is unlikely to reverse meaningfully this year and the argument for additional European Central Bank (ECB) easing is valid, the Saxo Bank report said – most likely through a new long-term refinancing option (LTRO), which is the ECB’s method of pumping money into the economy through extremely low interest loans to Eurozone banks.

Saxo Bank chief economist, Steen Jakobsen said, “It’s been a long time since the stars of macro indicators have aligned so perfectly.

“The good news? This is the beginning of the end of this crisis.

“The 2014-2015 period will see a transition away from quantitative easing and easy money towards better quality growth and, hopefully, a mandate for real change. The world has become so out of balance that things can only improve from here.”

EQUITIES FOR CAPITAL GROWTH

Saxo Bank’s head of equity strategy, Peter Garnry underlined in his report the continuing importance of investors holding equities in 2014 to realise “any meaningful capital growth”.

He said the relative repricing between equities and bonds would continue in 2014 as total return in equities relative to bonds remains below the equity risk premium line since 1995.

“Don’t pay any heed to those who say equities are in a bubble,” M Garnry said. “If you really want to make the most of your portfolio in 2014, the biggest risk is not being long enough on risky assets. ”

Saxo Bank forecasts a 10 percent overall rise in global equities over 2014. Its top equity picks for 2014 include General Electric, Microsoft and BNP Paribas.

Foreign exchange (FX) markets seem to be assuming the Federal Reserve will adopt a slow and steady approach to decreasing purchases, so Saxo Bank anticipates a higher US dollar (USD). However, it warned, if markets lose their nerve the USD strength could shift more prominently against the less liquid G10 and emerging-market currencies rather than the Japanese Yen (JPY) and other major currencies.

“Q1 (first quarter of 2014) will see a concerted effort to wean the FX market off QE, said John J. Hardy, Saxo Bank’s head of FX strategy.

“The Eurozone could prove a flashpoint, with the peripheral economies ready to rebel if the ECB doesn’t take stronger steps to expand its balance sheet.”

Saxo Bank’s top FX trading themes for Q1 2014 include long USDCAD, long USDJPY and long GBPNZD.

COMMODITIES FACE TOUGH YEAR

The Saxo Bank report tips another tough year ahead for commodities, with the risk of even lower prices still a possibility – an ominous sign for Australia and largely due to a decline in demand in Asia.

Saxo Bank reports demand growth has stabilised as economic growth rates in emerging economies, not least China, have declined.

The energy market will have to deal with the possibility of global crude oil supply exceeding demand for the first time in recent memory, thanks in part to the rise in non-OPEC production, and the average price of Brent crude is likely to move lower towards US$105 per barrel.

After 2013 saw gold’s first annual loss in 13 years, Saxo Bank is cautiously optimistic for its prospects later in 2014 after averaging US$1,225 USD per ounce during the first quarter.

“Raised growth expectations at the beginning of the year carry the risk that investors will once again become too optimistic about the prospects for higher prices, especially in crude oil and industrial metals,” said Saxo Bank head of commodity strategy, Ole S. Hansen.

“Strong January performances over the past three years could therefore be repeated only to be retracted later in the quarter,” Mr Hansen said.

Saxo Bank’s Q1 2014 Quarterly Outlook is available at:

http://storage.saxobank.com/TradingFloor/TradingFloor_Insights_Q1_2014.pdf

www.saxomarkets.com.au

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COSBOA hosts roundtable on poor SME access to finance

THE Council of Small Business of Australia (COSBOA) will host a roundtable discussion, today (May 29) in Canberra, to get the facts straight about access to finance for small business in Australia. Most business organisations point to a crisis in financing small business in the current environment that is charting record business failures, commercial asset depreciation, challenging loan-valuation ratios and higher business finance criteria set by banks since the Global Financial Crisis.

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Doing the book work: Peter Strong, COSBOA CEO.

 

The discussions from the roundtable are expected to set the agenda for the National Small Business Summit staged by COSBOA, sponsored by NAB, and being held on July 24-25 in Brisbane.

COSBOA CEO Peter Strong said the roundtable discussions will involve key government and business stakeholders and the outcomes will contribute to a new report, Access to Finance for Small Business, expected to be released at the National Summit.

Mr Strong said the roundtable would provide an open forum for key decision makers to talk about whether finance for small business really is an issue in Australia's current economic climate.

“Access to finance for small business is a topic that is constantly discussed in the media, industry associations and policy makers," Mr Strong said.

"However some of the facts and figures that will be presented on the day may surprise some people. We need to talk openly about the key financial issues impacting small businesses, particularly those that wish to grow, to help inform and progress the debate and policy.”

Event: COSBOA, Access to Finance for Small Business Roundtable Discussion Date: Wednesday, 29 May 2013 Time: 9:30AM – 3:00PM Location: The Realm Hotel, Canberra 19 National Circuit, Barton ACT 2600 RSVP: Please RSVP by 4:00pm Tuesday, 28 May 2013, to Maria Ferreira via This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. to confirm your attendance.

The roundtable discussion and resulting Access to Finance for Small Business report is a collaborative project between COSBOA and the Australian Bankers Association (ABA), including Steven Münchenberg, CEO, ABA.

Also attending and speaking throughout the day will be senior stakeholders and representatives from the RBA, ASIC, APRA, ATO, Treasury, the office of the Federal Small Business Commissioner, NSW Small Business Commissioner, and the Department of Industry, Innovation, Science, Research and Tertiary Education.

The roundtable discussion is being held between 9,30am and 3pm at The Realm Hotel, Canberra.

ww.cosboa.org.au

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Queensland's carbon tax disadvantage can only be fixed by repeal or global agreement - CCIQ

THE Federal Government must deliver a global agreement to cut carbon emissions to ensure Queensland businesses are not placed at a competitive disadvantage, according to the Chamber of Commerce and Industry Queensland (CCIQ).

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CCIQ says carbon tax will send Queensland jobs offshore.

 

CCIQ President David Goodwin said the Queensland business community acknowledged that it had a responsibility to minimise the impact that its activities had on the environment and supported action on climate change.

However, he said global action, rather than the Federal Government's "go it alone" approach, was needed.

"Overwhelmingly the majority of Queensland businesses do not support the introduction of a Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM), especially in the absence of international agreement and commensurate action to address climate change," Mr Goodwin said.

"The Federal Government has ignored the pleas of Australian businesses and has instead introduced the carbon tax and placed businesses at a further competitive disadvantage in the global economy.

"Queensland faces the greatest impacts from the introduction of a carbon price.  Key industries will be heavily impacted by the proposed CPM through higher energy prices and transportation costs which are compounded as a result of Queensland's decentralised economy and large geographical area.

"To date there has been minimal commensurate international action on climate change compared to Australia's proposed CPM and a forthcoming loss of international competitiveness is guaranteed."

Mr Goodwin said CCIQ had called for the Federal Government to "go low and start slow" but it had chosen to start with a carbon price twice as high as Europe.

"Now that the Federal Government has locked us into a carbon-taxed economy, the Prime Minister must secure a global agreement on pricing carbon emissions," he said.

"This is a global problem that requires a global solution. The notion that Australia, as one of the smallest carbon emitters, can be the leader on this issue is foolhardy and unrealistic.

"The only way the Federal Government can reduce the competitive disadvantage it is placing on Australian businesses is to rescind the carbon tax or secure a global agreement that places the same costs on overseas businesses as it does on Australian businesses.

"The impact of a CPM will range between having a moderate to critical impact on businesses in the areas of profitability, employment and investment.  Alarmingly a significant number of businesses believe forthcoming increases in energy prices will threaten their viability.

"Poor trading conditions at present for Queensland businesses means there is virtually no prospect at passing on associated cost increases," Mr Goodwin said.

"Placing a new tax on the economy at this time on top of Australia's already high costs base is a recipe for businesses either shutting down or moving off shore and for taking jobs with them.

"Compounding this dire situation is small and medium sized businesses have been overlooked in proposed compensation arrangements."

Founded in 1868, CCIQ is the peak association for the state's employers, providing support, advice, training and advocacy for more than 25,000 businesses.

www.cciq.com.au

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Retailers back moves by banks to standardise PINs for card verification

THE Australian Retailers Association (ARA) has welcomed the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission’s (ACCC) decision to support an industry-wide initiative to move to Personal Identification Numbers (PINs) on July 1 as the primary method of card verification in Australia.

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Russell Zimmerman.

 

ARA executive director Russell Zimmerman said the phasing out of signature verification by Visa, MasterCard, American Express and participating financial institutions by July 1, 2014 will help protect consumers and retailers alike from fraudsters.

"We know that around 68 percent of Australian consumers prefer PIN payments when purchasing high-cost items," Mr Zimmerman said, quoting the Australian Consumer Payment Snapshot Report 2013 conducted by researchers Pureprofile.

The new process has come about through the Card Industry Security Initiative (ISI), which is made up of 10 Australian financial institutions, including all of the major card issuers plus Visa, MasterCard, American Express, and Diners Club International . The goal of the ISI has been to provide a consistent experience for consumers when using credit or debit cards to pay for purchases in Australia, regardless of the financial institution that issues the card.

"The real change for expanding PIN usage will be a behavioural one," Mr Zimmerman said. "Habits at point of sale will require some adjustment and consideration; however, it is a move that will help safeguard against fraud, making cards even safer to use and is a welcome move by Australian retailers.
 
"Using a PIN helps protect against fraud due to lost or stolen cards. The chance of someone correctly guessing your PIN, which is usually between four and six digits long, is very small.
 
"The move from signature to PIN is about strengthening Australia’s payment security and we applaud the ACCC and the Card Industry Security Initiative,” Mr Zimmerman said.

"Chip-enabled cards that allow PIN and contactless at point of sale use some of the most advanced security technology available. While Australia’s payment system is already safe, this initiative is a move to make the way we pay even safer,” Mr Zimmerman said.
 
www.retail.org.au

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eWay shakes up bank-dominated online e-commerce systems

DOING e-commerce the ‘eWAY' is getting many Australian retailers, new to online transactions, up and running in a fraction of the time it has been taking under traditional banking systems.

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Matt Bullock, founder and CEO of eWAY, with some of the awards the e-commerce system has won.

 

Matt Bullock, CEO of eWAY, said his system has drastically reduced the timeframe for Australian merchants to get up and running to accept payments online, down from typically weeks or even months to just days.  He said it removed a significant barrier for many retailers who had shied away from transacting business on the Internet.

"A massive 72 percent of Australian business still don't take payments online," eWAY founder Mr Bullock said, quoting digital economy research by the Federal Government.

"eWAY Merchant Services solves this problem, by removing the complexity of the bank set up and offering businesses a turn-key solution to selling online fast."

Dealing with the major banks has been a stumbling block to businesses attempting to set up a merchant services account, often involving multiple conversations and much paperwork, he said.

Four weeks or more until approval was not uncommon.  eWAY Merchant Services streamlines the process to as little as four days from the time the website is ready, and there is no need to speak to a bank.

"Business owners tend to be time-poor.  eWAY Merchant Services takes the pain and time out of having to talk to the bank," Mr Bullock said. 

"We're not dragging them kicking and screaming, it's a very smooth, one-stop process.  This is perfect for startups, making it faster and easier to get setup to process transactions online."

Importantly for local retailers, eWAY offers local round-the-clock support by phone, email, live chat, and social media, and requires no term contract. 

He said eWAY supported various gateways, including recurring, token and shared.  "And eWAY doesn't redirect consumers away from your company's website," Mr Bullock said.

He said eWAY plans to reduce the setup process even further, to just hours, in the next year. 

Eventually, Mr Bullock hopes to provide near-instantaneous approval provisionally with detailed processing coming afterward.

Australian-developed eWAY is now a global online payment provider with operations in Australia, New Zealand, the UK and Singapore.

The company focuses on customer service and innovation, with more than 13,500 clients processing more than $300 million each month.

www.eway.com.au

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International accountancy leader calls on profession to rescue global economy

INTERNATIONAL Federation of Accountants (IFAC) president, Warren Allen used his keynote address to the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA) National Congress, on the Gold Coast last week, to urge accounting professionals to play a leading role in dragging the global economy out of a five-year crisis.

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It all adds up: accountants can help pull the global economy out of crisis.

 

He also highlighted the role accountants must play - especially in what he called the 'engine rooms' of economies around the world, small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs) - in vital non-financial reporting.

"Non-financial reporting is important for decision making, transparency and discharging accountability," Mr Allen said.

He stressed "the criticality of enhanced organisational reporting", and how this applied to SMEs as much as it did for large businesses.

"SMEs are the engine room of every economy around the world."

Mr Allen's keynote address was titled The global accounting profession: working to strengthen the global economy and he spoke of the important role of the accounting profession working together to bring the global economy out of crisis.

Mr Allen stressed that the accounting profession needed to be seen as a leader in enhancing economic stability.

"Countries will not achieve economic stability without a strong, active and disciplined accounting profession," Mr Allen said. This placed powerful pressures on the areas of recruitment and continual training in accountancy.

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Warren Allen.

 

Mr Allen said that continual encouragement to recruit the 'best and brightest' was crucial for the continuance of the accounting profession's role in strengthening the global economy. He said this was becoming a worldwide problem as talent was often lost to other sectors.

"If the trend continues, the accounting profession may be unable to properly meet the demands of our global communities," he said.

Mr Allen commended the IPA for its continued support to IFAC and its work globally.

The IPA met for its major conference on the Gold Coast last week. Formed in 1923, the IPA is one of Australia's three legally recognised professional accounting bodies with more than 24,000 members and students in over 51 countries. The IPA is a member of the International Federation of Accountants, the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board and the Confederation of Asian and Pacific Accountants.

IFAC is the global organisation for the accountancy profession. Its stated role, according to Mr Allen, is to serve the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. IFAC has 173 member organisations and associates in 129 countries and jurisdictions, representing about 2.5 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry and commerce.

http://www.publicaccountnats.org.au/

http://www.ifac.org/

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Log in before Personal Properties Securities Register 'transitional period' ends

SECURED parties must register any ‘transitional security interests' on the Personal Properties Securities Register (PPSR) before the end of January 31, 2014 Canberra time. Otherwise the priority of any security interest may not be preserved under the Personal Properties Securities Act 2009 (PPS Act), which came into effect on January 30 last year. Image Examples of transitional securities interests (TSIs) that fall into this realm are those that have been created under leasing and hiring arrangements; retention of title supplies; and certain commercial consignment arrangements.

The PPSR regards a TSI as an interest in personal property that, in effect, secures payment or performance of an obligation which existed prior to January 30, 2012. TSIs also include security interests that did not exist prior to that date, but were created under a security agreement that existed prior to January 30, 2012.

An example could be goods supplied in March 2012 under a retention of title (RoT) agreement that was created in December 2011, which may give rise to a TSI.

TSIs can also include ‘PPS leases', which are generally leases for a term of more than one year, or for certain serial numbered goods, such as a car, for a term of more than 90 days.  The PPSR uses the term 'temporary perfection' to describe the process which currently preserves the priority status of a TSI.

If the deadline is not met, temporary perfection for the TSI will not apply from February 1, 2014, which may cause future complications of arrangements. Registration of a TSI is free.

Although there will still be the facility to register TSI on the PPSR after January 31, 2014, choosing to hold off registering until after that date will result in loss of the benefit of the transitional provisions.

What this means is that the 'perfected' status of the security interest will only begin from the time of registration on the PPSR, instead of the earlier date allowable under the transitional provisions if registered before the end of January 31, 2014.

If a security interest loses its 'perfected' status its priority ranking will not be preserved. This means another person with a security interest in the same collateral with a higher priority ranking, such as secured party who registered during the transitional period, may be paid out ahead of you in the event that the grantor (the person who hires or buys the goods, or borrows money) defaults.

There is also the risk that if the grantor enters bankruptcy or insolvency and a security interest has not been perfected at relevant times, the security holder will lose their security interest altogether.

From January 30, 2012, the PPS Act established a new system for the creation, priority and enforcement of security interests in personal property, which is generally all property other than land, fixtures and certain statutory interests. The PPS Act generally applies to security interests in goods located in Australia, or to the grantor of the security interest being an Australian entity.

The centrepiece of the PPS Act is the national Personal Property Securities Register (PPSR) on which security interests in personal property may be registered.

http://www.ppsr.gov.au/

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